Ama-Nonwovens: Ukunika amandla Imboni Yezigidi Eziyizigidi (I)

Ukusuka “Kumlandeli” kuya kuMholi Womhlaba

I-Nonwovens, umkhakha wezindwangu osemusha oseneminyaka eyikhulu ubudala, isibaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke imithi, ezezimoto, ezemvelo,ukwakhiwa, futhiezolimoamasimu. I-China manje ihamba phambili njengomkhiqizi omkhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni kanye nomthengi wama-nonwovens.

Ngo-2024, isidingo somhlaba wonke sakhuphuka kakhulu, lapho iChina yathumela amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.516 abiza ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.04—isezingeni lokuqala emhlabeni jikelele. Umphumela wayo wonyaka ufinyelele kumathani ayizigidi eziyisi-8.561, okucishe kwaphindeka kabili eminyakeni eyishumi ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elingu-7%. Izizinda ezinkulu zokukhiqiza ziseZhejiang elisogwini, iShandong, iJiangsu, iFujian, neGuangdong.

Ukulungiswa kwangemva kobhubhane, ngo-2024 kwabona ukukhula okubuyiselayo: isidingo esizinzile ngaphakathiinhlanzeko kanye nezokwelaphaimikhakha, ukwanda ngokushesha ekusuleni imikhiqizo kanye nokupakishwa. Iketango eliphelele lezimboni-kusuka ku-polyester/polypropylene izinto zokusetshenziswa zokusetshenziswa kuyei-spunbond, izinqubo ze-meltblown, ne-spunlace, bese ukuya phansi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza-iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kanye nokuzinza kwe-supply chain. Ukuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe, okuhlanganisa i-electrospinning enkulu, i-flash-spun nonwovens, kanye ne-biodegradablencibilikai-wood pulp, iguqule i-China kusukela "ekulandeleni" kuya "kuhola" ezindaweni ezibalulekile.

Uguquko Oluluhlaza: Ikusasa Elisimeme

Esimeni sokuphishekela intuthuko esimeme emhlabeni wonke, imboni ye-nonwovens yaseChina iyahola. Imboni igqugquzela ubuchwepheshe bokunciphisa amandla kagesi - ukonga nokukhipha umoya, isebenzisa amandla aluhlaza, yakhaumkhiqizo ohambisana nemveloamazinga, yenza ukubalwa kwe-carbon footprint, intuthuko "i-biodegradable” kanye nezitifiketi “eziguquguqukayo”, futhi ithuthukisa amabhizinisi okubonisa “imboni eluhlaza”.

I-China Industrial Textiles Industry Association (CITIA) isekela kakhulu uguquko oluluhlaza lwale mboni. Ngokugqugquzela izinhlelo eziluhlaza ezingalukiwe kanye nokusetha okujwayelekile, i-CITIA isiza imboni ye-nonwovens ukuthi ihambe kancane endleleni yentuthuko esimeme.

I-CITIA isekela lolu shintsho ngezinyathelo eziluhlaza kanye nokusetha okujwayelekile. Ngochungechunge lwezimboni oluqinile, ukusungulwa okusha kwezobuchwepheshe, nokuzibophezela okuluhlaza, imboni ye-nonwovens yaseShayina iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengendawo enamandla amakhulu emhlabeni wonke yamadola ayizigidigidi.